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South East

Eastleigh HMO fire safety requirements

Eastleigh publishes its own HMO fire safety standard, "Houses in Multiple Occupation (HMO) Licence Conditions, including Fire Safety Standards (Eastleigh Borough Council)" (2021).

Is a fire risk assessment needed for the licence?

Yes, with your licence application

The council lists a written fire risk assessment as one of the documents you send with your HMO licence application.

Who can carry it out?

No rule on who writes it

The council does not say who must carry out the fire risk assessment, so a landlord can do it themselves, as long as it is done properly.

Which standard applies?

Houses in Multiple Occupation (HMO) Licence Conditions, including Fire Safety Standards (Eastleigh Borough Council)

Published 2021.

Read the council's document →

When did we last check?

15 October 2026

We re-check every council's documents each month and update this page when they change.

What Eastleigh expects in 3 typical HMOs

Worked out from the council's own fire safety rules for three common kinds of HMO. Your house may need more or less depending on its layout, which is what a fire risk assessment is for.

2-storey shared house, 5 tenants

Fire alarm system
Grade D2, LD2, plus a linked smoke alarm in each letting
Fire doors on bedrooms
Required
Fire door on the kitchen
Required
Protected escape route
Not required
Heat detector in the kitchen
Required
Emergency lighting
Not required
Fire blanket in the kitchen
Required
Fire extinguishers
Recommended

3-storey shared house, 6 tenants

Fire alarm system
Grade A, LD2, plus a linked smoke alarm in each letting
Fire doors on bedrooms
Required
Fire door on the kitchen
Required
Protected escape route
Required
Heat detector in the kitchen
Required
Emergency lighting
Not required
Fire blanket in the kitchen
Required
Fire extinguishers
Recommended

3-storey bedsits with cooking in rooms, 6 tenants

Fire alarm system
Grade A, LD2, plus a linked heat detector and a standalone smoke alarm in each letting
Fire doors on bedrooms
Required
Fire door on the kitchen
Required
Protected escape route
Required
Heat detector in the kitchen
Required
Emergency lighting
Not required
Fire blanket in the kitchen
Required
Fire extinguishers
Recommended
  • Grade D2 (mains alarms with a replaceable backup battery)
  • Grade A (a panel system with call points)
  • LD2 (escape route plus rooms where fires are likely to start)

In the council's own words

The wording these requirements come from, quoted from the published documents.

Fire alarms

Council's own standard

“1 - 2 storey properties require a Grade D: LD2 Automatic Fire Detection System ... This comprises a mains-wired alarm system with battery backup, incorporating ... All circulation spaces that form part of the escape routes from the dwelling ... All bedrooms ... 3+ story properties require a Grade A: LD2 Automatic Fire Detection System”
Houses in Multiple Occupation (HMO) Licence Conditions, Section 67 Housing Act 2004 (Eastleigh Borough Council), 2021

Fire doors

Council's own standard

“Fire doors to FD30s standard (self-closure, cold smoke seals and intumescent strips) should be provided to ... All bedrooms”
Houses in Multiple Occupation (HMO) Licence Conditions, Section 67 Housing Act 2004 (Eastleigh Borough Council), 2021

Escape route

LACORS national guide

“No requirement for full 30-minute protected route note 7, but the escape route should have sound, traditional construction and should not pass through risk rooms ... 30-minute protected route note 8, is required, including 30-minute fire-resisting construction”
LACORS Housing - Fire Safety: guidance on fire safety provisions for certain types of existing housing, July 2008

Kitchen heat detector

LACORS national guide

“additional interlinked heat alarm with integral battery back-up located in the kitchen”
LACORS Housing - Fire Safety: guidance on fire safety provisions for certain types of existing housing, July 2008

Emergency lighting

Council's own standard

“Emergency lighting in escape routes where there is insufficient borrowed light”
Houses in Multiple Occupation (HMO) Licence Conditions, Section 67 Housing Act 2004 (Eastleigh Borough Council), 2021

Fire extinguishers

LACORS national guide

“a simple multi-purpose extinguisher is recommended on each floor in the common parts of HMOs and buildings containing flats.”
LACORS Housing - Fire Safety: guidance on fire safety provisions for certain types of existing housing, July 2008

Spotted something out of date? Tell us and we will check it.

Common questions

Do I need a fire risk assessment for a Eastleigh HMO licence?
The council lists a written fire risk assessment as one of the documents you send with your HMO licence application.
Can I do my own HMO fire risk assessment in Eastleigh?
The council does not say who must carry out the fire risk assessment, so a landlord can do it themselves, as long as it is done properly.
Which fire safety standard does Eastleigh use for HMOs?
Eastleigh publishes "Houses in Multiple Occupation (HMO) Licence Conditions, including Fire Safety Standards (Eastleigh Borough Council)" (2021). Like most councils, it builds on the national LACORS guide.
What fire alarm does a 3-storey shared house need in Eastleigh?
For a typical 3-storey shared house with 6 tenants, Eastleigh's rules work out at Grade A, LD2, plus a linked smoke alarm in each letting. Your house may need something different depending on its layout, so check it properly with a fire risk assessment.

Check your Eastleigh HMO against the council's standard

Answer plain-English questions about your house and get a fire risk assessment report built on Eastleigh's rules. £45, no subscription.