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East of England

Broadland HMO fire safety requirements

Broadland publishes its own HMO fire safety standard, "Amenity and Facility Standards for Houses in Multiple Occupation (Broadland District Council and South Norfolk Council)" (Reviewed 2023).

Is a fire risk assessment needed for the licence?

Expected, but not sent in

The council's guidance talks about fire risk assessments, but it does not ask you to send one with your application. Fire safety law still says you need one.

Who can carry it out?

No rule on who writes it

The council does not say who must carry out the fire risk assessment, so a landlord can do it themselves, as long as it is done properly.

Which standard applies?

Amenity and Facility Standards for Houses in Multiple Occupation (Broadland District Council and South Norfolk Council)

Published Reviewed 2023.

Read the council's document →

When did we last check?

29 September 2026

We re-check every council's documents each month and update this page when they change.

What Broadland expects in 3 typical HMOs

Worked out from the council's own fire safety rules for three common kinds of HMO. Your house may need more or less depending on its layout, which is what a fire risk assessment is for.

2-storey shared house, 5 tenants

Fire alarm system
Grade D2, LD3
Fire doors on bedrooms
Not required
Fire door on the kitchen
Not required
Protected escape route
Not required
Heat detector in the kitchen
Required
Emergency lighting
Not required
Fire blanket in the kitchen
Required
Fire extinguishers
Required

3-storey shared house, 6 tenants

Fire alarm system
Grade D2, LD3
Fire doors on bedrooms
Required
Fire door on the kitchen
Required
Protected escape route
Required
Heat detector in the kitchen
Required
Emergency lighting
Not required
Fire blanket in the kitchen
Required
Fire extinguishers
Required

3-storey bedsits with cooking in rooms, 6 tenants

Fire alarm system
Grade A, LD2, plus a linked heat detector and a standalone smoke alarm in each letting
Fire doors on bedrooms
Required
Fire door on the kitchen
Required
Protected escape route
Required
Heat detector in the kitchen
Required
Emergency lighting
Not required
Fire blanket in the kitchen
Required
Fire extinguishers
Required
  • Grade D2 (mains alarms with a replaceable backup battery)
  • Grade A (a panel system with call points)
  • LD3 (escape route only)
  • LD2 (escape route plus rooms where fires are likely to start)

In the council's own words

The wording these requirements come from, quoted from the published documents.

Fire alarms

Shared regional standard

“BS 5839-6:2004 Grade D, LD2 fire alarm system with smoke detectors in escape route and (interlinked) heat detector in the kitchen.”
Amenity and Facility Standards for Houses in Multiple Occupation (Broadland District Council and South Norfolk Council), Reviewed 2023

Fire doors

Shared regional standard

“All doors including Kitchen, living room, Bedrooms and Cellars must be 30-minute fire doors with heat and smoke seals and an overhead self-closing device.”
Amenity and Facility Standards for Houses in Multiple Occupation (Broadland District Council and South Norfolk Council), Reviewed 2023

Escape route

Shared regional standard

“30-minute protected fire route.”
Amenity and Facility Standards for Houses in Multiple Occupation (Broadland District Council and South Norfolk Council), Reviewed 2023

Kitchen heat detector

LACORS national guide

“additional interlinked heat alarm with integral battery back-up located in the kitchen”
LACORS Housing - Fire Safety: guidance on fire safety provisions for certain types of existing housing, July 2008

Emergency lighting

Shared regional standard

“Emergency lighting to common parts (BS5266) where escape route is long or complex and there is no borrowed lighting”
Amenity and Facility Standards for Houses in Multiple Occupation (Broadland District Council and South Norfolk Council), Reviewed 2023

Fire extinguishers

Shared regional standard

“Simple multipurpose fire extinguisher in a position such that they do not obstruct the escape route. ... Simple multipurpose fire extinguisher in common parts on each floor”
Amenity and Facility Standards for Houses in Multiple Occupation (Broadland District Council and South Norfolk Council), Reviewed 2023

Spotted something out of date? Tell us and we will check it.

Not in Broadland?

Councils using the same standard as Broadland

Common questions

Do I need a fire risk assessment for a Broadland HMO licence?
The council's guidance talks about fire risk assessments, but it does not ask you to send one with your application. Fire safety law still says you need one.
Can I do my own HMO fire risk assessment in Broadland?
The council does not say who must carry out the fire risk assessment, so a landlord can do it themselves, as long as it is done properly.
Which fire safety standard does Broadland use for HMOs?
Broadland publishes "Amenity and Facility Standards for Houses in Multiple Occupation (Broadland District Council and South Norfolk Council)" (Reviewed 2023).
What fire alarm does a 3-storey shared house need in Broadland?
For a typical 3-storey shared house with 6 tenants, Broadland's rules work out at Grade D2, LD3. Your house may need something different depending on its layout, so check it properly with a fire risk assessment.

Check your Broadland HMO against the council's standard

Answer plain-English questions about your house and get a fire risk assessment report built on Broadland's rules. £45, no subscription.